TIP
As a general rule, many people who are trying to reduce summer cooling expenses choose to staple the foil to the bottom of the roof rafters, while people looking for a winter heat retention benefit opt for laying the foil insulation over the existing insulation.
Choose the Staple Up Method If
Choose the Over Insulation Method If
Can I Do
Both?when 2 layers makes sense
If you have items in your attic that are heat-sensitive, staple the foil up first, then add a second layer over the insulation to get year-round results.
For example: if you live in a cold climate but you have an HVAC unit in your attic, a hybrid method of stapling the foil up first (to block summer heat) and then laying the rest down on the attic floor (to hold heat in during winter) is probably your best method for year-round benefit.